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Prevention Healthcare

CCP Antibody Test

Arthritis is a common health concern found in middle and old-age people. One such attack is Rheumatoid Arthritis, an autoimmune condition that leads to inflamed joints. This condition happens when the immune system damages the healthy cells. As a result, you feel inflammation (swelling) in your joints. This inflammation causes joint pain. You'll feel the pain in various joints of your body at once. But how do you know if you have rheumatoid arthritis?   You can know the results by conducting a CCP antibody test. What is an anti-CCP test? Keep reading and learn everything about the antibody test.   What is a CCP antibody test? The anti-CCP test helps determine if you have rheumatoid arthritis. It also helps differentiate amongst many kinds of arthritis.   CCPs are also known as cyclic citrullinated peptides. These emerge from the protein changes in the body. Protein is the building block for various crucial cellular functions. As the protein maturates, there is a decrease in the human body's immune system.   A healthy immune system protects your body from various bacterial attacks. These bacteria are viruses and transplanted cells. When your immune system confuses your healthy cells to foreign bacteria, it kills them.   This process leads to all types of diseases. The various diseases are arthritis, pernicious anemia, type 2 diabetes and thyroid issues.   Finally, when the body produces antibodies to fight against its healthy cells, it is known as rheumatoid arthritis. The other reasons for arthritis or autoimmune diseases are gout, fractures, infections and aging.   An anti-CCP test helps conclude the presence or absence of rheumatoid arthritis. It is the only way to find out more about the presence of disease and carry further treatment.   What is it used for? An anti-CCP antibody test is conducted to diagnose the presence of rheumatoid arthritis. An RF test is conducted along with the CCP testing. However, remember that RF factor is detected in other autoimmune diseases and healthy bodies.   Therefore, it is recommended that you take the anti-CCP antibody test instead of relying on RF testing. An anti-CCP test is the best way to find out more about rheumatoid arthritis seriousness.   Consider rheumatoid arthritis as a serious disease and get the required treatment quickly. Prolonged disease can cause bone erosion and joint deformity. There are various medications and physiotherapy exercises to cure the disease painlessly.   Why do I need a CCP antibody test? Getting an Anti-CCP antibody test is crucial today due to our sedentary lifestyle. It also increases our weight and leads to various bone-related diseases. This bone pain and swelling leads to various kinds of arthritis. The sole type is rheumatoid arthritis.   When other tests fail to give the best results, the anti-CCP test comes into the picture. Therefore, healthcare providers ask patients to get the test done. In 2023, more people are at risk of suffering from arthritis. Hence, even healthy people must get their anti-CCP test done. Your doctor will recommend an anti-CCP antibody test when you have the following symptoms:   - If you're suffering from continuous joint pain - There is a condition of stiff joints in the mornings - Swelling and redness around joints - Chronic fatigue conditions - Sometimes suffer from fever - Pain at random times of the day. - Chronic pain coming in the way of day-to-day activities An increase in your weight can also be a valid reason behind continuous knee pains.    What happens during a CCP antibody test? You must visit your nearest pathologist or call a professional doctor at home. The professional will drag a sample of your blood. With the help of a small needle, the blood is drawn from the arm area. During the entire process, you might feel a slight stinging sensation followed by numbness in the area. However, it would be best not to worry as this lasts a few minutes. The whole process is done to conduct the anti-CCP antibody test.    What is an anti-CCP? It is an auto-antibody. Antibodies are the proteins your body creates to fight infection. However, anti-CCP disrupts your autoimmune system. Hence, your body attacks the healthy cells. If your results are positive, you have rheumatoid arthritis.   The best part is that you don't need to fast before the anti-CCP antibody test. There are also no requirements to be fulfilled before taking the test. However, remember to communicate with the professional about the medications you consume every day. The physician might ask you to stop taking medications eight hours before the anti-CCP blood test.   Will I need to do anything to prepare for the test? The only thing to do is talk to your healthcare provider. Let them know your medical history, the doctors you visited before and the prescribed medications you're consuming. It is crucial to avoid all kinds of medication before the test. Besides, you don't have to do anything different before taking the anti-CCP blood test. Unlike diabetes testing, you can eat and drink all kinds of food and beverages before the test. Talk to your healthcare professional without fail. You'll undoubtedly get an accurate result with CCP antibody testing. If your joint pain has increased drastically, you must visit a healthcare professional immediately.    Are there any risks to the CCP antibody test? There is no risk in taking the anti-CCP blood test. The after-effects are slight pain in the arm and numbness for a few minutes. These symptoms also vanish in no time.   What do the results mean? As you know, a small blood sample is drawn, and you must not take any medications. Here's everything your test results mean. Your test results depend on both the CCP test and the RF test. - Positive RF and anti-CCP test positive mean you have rheumatoid arthritis. - Negative RF and positive antibody test mean rheumatoid arthritis in the primary stage. It is easily curable. - Both negative RF and antibody tests mean the chances of rheumatoid arthritis are remote. However, if you still have symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis, consult the healthcare professional and get the required diagnosis. High anti-CCP and cancer go hand in hand. If your CCP results are exceptionally high, you should also get your cancer test done. Get a joint X-ray, fluid analysis, and antinuclear antibody and C-reactive protein test done according to your doctor's advice. - Less than 20 EU/ml indicates Anti-CCP test normal range  - Between 20-39 EU/ml shows weakly positive range - Between 40-59 EU/ml, it shows moderately positive range - 60+ EU/ml indicates a strongly positive range.    Is there anything else I need to know about a CCP antibody test? Want to know about diseases with positive anti-CCP?  With a 40-60 EU/ml range, you're more likely to suffer from rheumatoid arthritis. Hence, getting the best treatment as soon as possible is crucial. You must get your treatment in less than six months of the diagnosis. There are many ways of getting an anti-CCP test-positive treatment done in India. If your anti-CCP test is positive, your healthcare will most likely put you on an aggressive treatment mode. The doctor may prescribe you medications, such as disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs. These medications include methotrexate, etanercept and infliximab. Medications are highly beneficial in treating and preventing joint damage. Also, these are effective in decreasing the anti-CCP levels. However, please consult your doctor or a professional before blindly consuming these medications. Remember, if not treated on time, rheumatoid arthritis can last all your life. Hence, get your CCP testing and rheumatoid arthritis treatment from a renowned doctor. The best healthcare professional will help revive your joints as soon as possible. And you'll lead a healthy and active life once again.   Conclusion Now that you know everything about rheumatoid arthritis and CCP antibody testing, you must know the best place to do this testing. Metropolis Lab is the best for all kinds of blood tests. They also conduct urine and stool testing to go in-depth about the presence of a disease. The benefit of Metropolis is they give you the final reports in less than 24 hours. Moreover, they have the best physicians and professionals to diagnose chronic diseases. You can also find the lab near you in just one click. It is a leading diagnostic company and centers in various countries. These countries are South Asia, the Middle East and Africa. It does play a vital role in predicting, detecting and confirming various diseases. If you want to get your testing done, reach out to your nearest Metropolis Lab and deposit your blood sample in no time

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Prevention Healthcare

Rheumatoid Factor Test For RA: Know its purpose

What is a rheumatoid factor (RF) test? Antibodies called rheumatoid factor (RF) are found in blood. The rheumatoid factor test procedure tries to determine the existence of this antibody. The quantity of the RF antibody in the blood is determined by an RA Factor blood test. The immune system typically produces antibodies to assist in destroying and getting rid of invasive germs and viruses that can spread disease. The RF antibody, however, can bind to healthy bodily tissue and harm it. Rheumatoid arthritis is one autoimmune condition that can result in a high amount of RF as well as several infections. A healthy person's RF level may occasionally be high. Patients suspected of having Sjogren's syndrome or rheumatoid arthritis should undergo the RA test. Rheumatoid and inflammatory arthritis can be distinguished from other types of arthritis with an RA factor test. This test may also be required to determine any other inflammatory disorders. An RA factor test normal range means there are no signs of any autoimmune disease in your blood.   What is it used for? The quantity of RF in the blood is determined through RF testing. An antibody titer test is one of the methods used to assess RF. These tests measure the ratio of a certain type of antibody to the total amount of blood and provide the results. A normal titer is typically around 1:80, whereas anything greater (>1:80) indicates a successful test. The outcomes can differ from an RA Factor blood test to a lab. Why do I need an RF test? The rheumatoid factor test procedure detects whether or not you have it in your blood. Some healthy individuals have detectable RF. If you have other signs or symptoms of an autoimmune problem, a positive result may indicate an underlying health condition. A rheumatoid factor test can assist clinicians in diagnosing autoimmune illnesses and determining disease severity. Diagnosis of autoimmune disorders: If you experience symptoms of RA, Sjögren's syndrome, or any autoimmune condition, this testing may be suitable. If you have pain and inflammation in several joints that aren't caused by another condition, your doctor might suggest a rheumatoid factor test. Assessing the severity of the disease: An RA factor test can also advise on the seriousness of RA. A more aggressive form of RA that involves joint erosion, the growth of rheumatoid nodules, and damaging inflammation of the blood vessels is more likely to develop if your RF levels are higher. Symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis Rheumatoid arthritis causes pain and stiffness in at least three joints. Rheumatoid arthritis patients may experience these symptoms in a variety of ways, which can include: ·         Pain and Swelling of the Joints of the Limbs ·         Stiffness in your joints for more than 30 minutes after waking up ·         Body aches, such as in flu. Rheumatoid arthritis does not affect everyone who has these symptoms. Patients frequently have diverse experiences. Some patients experience flare-ups for months or years of joint pain or soreness. Other people may experience symptoms that gradually worsen over time. What happens during an RF test? The rheumatoid factor test procedure is quite straightforward. A simple blood test that is frequently used to aid in the diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The test determines the level of RF in your blood. A lab technician will use a sterilized needle to draw blood from your arm. The blood will then be extracted in small amounts into a test tube or vial. The rheumatoid factor test takes less than 5 minutes, and you may feel a minor pain as the needle goes in or out. Will I need to do anything to prepare for the test? The amount of preparation required for an RA test is determined by what other tests you may be taking at the same time. Your healthcare practitioner will go over the tests you'll be undergoing, as well as any directions you'll need to follow for them. There are no limits on food, drink, or medication for the RF test. If you are also undergoing other blood tests (such as cholesterol or glucose levels), you may need to fast before the rheumatoid factor test. Your healthcare practitioner will provide you with precise instructions. As the technician will need to access your arm during an RA factor test, you should wear a short-sleeved shirt or one with easily pushed-up sleeves. Are there any risks to the test? There are no risks or side effects to the RA test. As for rheumatoid factor test symptoms, you might get some soreness, swelling, and bruising near the area from where the blood was drawn, but this should subside within a few days. Inform your healthcare practitioner if it does not go away or worsens. In the meantime, cold packs and pain relievers can be used as needed to alleviate the discomfort. What do the results mean? When an RA test is performed, the results are either affirmative or negative. To reflect the level of RF identified in the blood, a numerical or titer value may be reported. Negative results may also be referred to as RA factor test normal range, whereas positive results may be referred to as abnormal. The reference ranges for this test differ depending on the laboratory and the type of RA factor test used in the analysis. It is critical to use the reference ranges offered by each laboratory. The findings of an RF test should be read with care because they are rarely utilized alone. Although a negative test result indicates that there was little to no RF in the blood, it does not always rule out the possibility of an underlying medical condition. A negative rheumatoid factor test result is possible in up to 20% of RA patients, and results might fluctuate over time. Even though a positive RA factor test does not suffice to diagnose an illness on its own, it may signal one that is underlying. In the blood of about 4% of healthy individuals, RF has been found. Positive outcomes could potentially be attributed to underlying autoimmune diseases, specific infections, or specific cancers. Although high levels by themselves cannot identify any illness, studies indicate that the chance of having an autoimmune disorder increases with blood RF levels. Doctors frequently combine an RA test with a physical examination, imaging studies, and laboratory tests like antinuclear antibody (ANA) testing, CCP antibody testing, and synovial fluid analysis to determine the source of your symptoms. Up to 30% of RA patients may not have RF abnormalities but frequently have antiCCP abnormalities, which might occur before overt RA symptoms. Patients who test positive for rheumatoid factor may also have a higher disease score, which means more flare-ups and shorter remission periods. If RF is present and symptoms are identified early, therapy should not be pushed back, as this can avoid further advancement of joint injury, swelling, and pain. Is there anything else I need to know about an RF test? So, what is a high level of rheumatoid factor? A high level means it is above the RA factor test normal range, generally above 14 IU/mL. Elevated RA levels are frequently linked to autoimmune disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis or other rheumatic diseases. However, additional medical testing is required to determine the particular consequences and underlying reason for elevated RF levels in a given individual's instance. An RA test negative result is generally considered positive, indicating a lower risk of developing RA. However, RA can still exist in the presence of negative RF findings. An RA factor test is not a confirming test because many healthy people can test positive. Furthermore, various situations may produce positive titers for this RA factor test. The procedure must be followed precisely. Reading for agglutination after a certain amount of time has passed may result in misleading readings. Contamination of agents, samples, or handling equipment causes incorrect results. Conclusion So, now you know what is an RA factor test. Your doctor may perform the RA test and anti-CCP tests once more if you are subsequently found to have seronegative RA because some people eventually have increased levels and turn seropositive. Your doctor might also request the sed rate, CRP test, CBC, and ANA tests if your first tests were negative and you haven't already had those. Abnormal results of an RA factor test may also support the RA diagnosis. If you are looking for a great lab to get your samples tested, consider Metropolis Lab. They are situated in different cities in India and are known for their accuracy. Book your appointment now in a diagnostic center both online and offline.

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Prevention Healthcare

Covid 19 Leads to an Increase in Heart Attacks

The novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, responsible for COVID-19, has been linked to an increased risk of sudden heart attacks. It is being said that after COVID-19, sudden heart attacks have increased as it can directly damage heart cells, leading to inflammation and scarring, weakening the heart and increasing the risk of irregular heartbeats and heart attacks. Additionally, the virus can trigger a systemic inflammatory response, damaging blood vessels and raising the risk of blood clots. This can obstruct blood flow to the heart, causing a heart attack. Therefore, people who have had COVID-19 are more likely to experience heart attacks after COVID in the weeks or months after infection, even if they were relatively healthy beforehand. Factors like age, underlying heart conditions, obesity, diabetes, high blood pressure, and smoking also contribute to this risk. Therefore, to mitigate the risk of heart attacks after COVID-19, vaccination, a healthy lifestyle, managing underlying risk factors, and prompt medical attention for symptoms are crucial. While the risk of heart problems after COVID remains relatively low, awareness and preventive measures are essential. Why Severe COVID Patients Should Avoid Overwork and Overexercise? Severe COVID-19 patients should avoid overwork and overexercise due to the significant impact of the virus on the body's various systems, particularly the lungs, heart, and overall energy levels. Engaging in strenuous activities or prolonged work during recovery can hinder healing and increase the risk of complications. Impact on Lungs COVID-19 can leave behind scarring and inflammation in the lungs, leading to reduced lung capacity and difficulty breathing. Overexertion strains the respiratory system, making breathing harder and potentially exacerbating lung damage. Heart Strain Severe COVID-19 can weaken the heart muscle and increase the risk of arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats). Overexerting the heart during recovery can worsen these conditions and lead to further complications, such as heart failure or heart attacks after COVID. Immune System Strain The immune system works hard when the body fights a severe infection like COVID-19. Overexertion can further strain the immune system, making it harder for the body to combat the virus effectively. Energy Conservation The body needs energy to recover from illness. Overworking or overexercising can divert essential energy resources from the immune system and the healing process, prolonging recovery. Fatigue and Energy Depletion COVID-19 can cause persistent fatigue and weakness even after recovery. Engaging in strenuous activities or overwork can deplete energy reserves, prolong recovery, and make it more challenging to perform daily tasks. Increased Risk of Complications Overwork and overexercise can increase the risk of complications, such as: Myocarditis: Inflammation of the heart muscle can further weaken the heart and disrupt its rhythm. Pulmonary Embolism: Blood clots travel to the lungs, causing shortness of breath and chest pain. Post-COVID Syndrome: A set of long-term symptoms that can persist for months or even years after COVID-19 infection. Recommendations for Severe COVID Patients Severe COVID-19 patients should gradually reintroduce physical activity and work under the guidance of a healthcare provider. A gradual approach allows the body to adapt and recover without causing setbacks or complications. Gradual Exercise: Start with low-intensity activities, such as walking or gentle stretching, and gradually increase the duration and intensity as tolerated. Listen to Your Body: Rest when needed and avoid pushing yourself too far. Pay attention to signs of fatigue, shortness of breath, or chest pain. Prioritise Recovery: Focus on regaining strength and energy before resuming strenuous activities or prolonged work. Regular Check-ups: Consult your healthcare provider regularly to monitor your progress and address concerns. Mental Well-being: Prioritise mental health and relaxation techniques to manage stress and promote overall well-being. Remember, recovery from severe COVID-19 is a process that takes time and patience. Working or overexerting yourself can help your progress and increase the risk of complications. Prioritise your health, listen to your body, and gradually reintroduce activities as tolerated under the guidance of your healthcare provider. Is COVID-19 Behind Rising Heart Attacks? The increase in heart attacks due to COVID-19 is a complex and evolving topic. While the primary concern with COVID-19 and sudden heart attacks has been its respiratory impact, as the emerging evidence suggests, its influence on cardiovascular health is significant. Several factors contribute to the potential link between COVID-19 and increased heart attacks: Direct Cardiovascular Impact The virus can cause inflammation of the heart muscle, known as myocarditis, leading to irregular heart rhythms and weakened cardiac function. This condition increases the risk of heart attacks after COVID, especially in individuals with pre-existing heart conditions. So, it can be said that COVID-19 can cause sudden heart attacks. Indirect Impact via Systemic Inflammation The virus triggers a systemic inflammatory response, leading to a surge in inflammatory markers like cytokines. This heightened inflammation can destabilise arterial plaques, potentially causing blockages and leading to heart attacks in susceptible individuals. Healthcare System Stress During the pandemic's peak, healthcare systems faced immense strain, leading to delayed or inadequate care for non-COVID medical emergencies, including heart problems after COVID-19. Even patients might have avoided seeking prompt treatment for fear of exposure to the virus, contributing to a rise in heart attack cases. Changes in Lifestyle and Stress Levels During the pandemic, lockdowns, social restrictions, and increased stress may have altered people's lifestyles. Unhealthy habits like poor diet, reduced physical activity, increased alcohol consumption, and heightened tension have negatively impacted heart health. COVID-19's Impact on Pre-existing Conditions Individuals with pre-existing cardiovascular conditions are at a higher risk of severe COVID-19 complications. The virus can exacerbate existing heart conditions, potentially increasing the likelihood of heart attacks. Long COVID Effects:  Some individuals experience prolonged symptoms after recovering from COVID-19, known as long COVID-19. Persistent symptoms like fatigue, chest pain, and shortness of breath can indirectly strain the heart and contribute to a higher risk of cardiac events. Risk factors for heart attacks after COVID-19: Age: People over the age of 65 are at higher risk. Underlying heart conditions: People with existing heart conditions, such as coronary artery disease or heart failure, are at higher risk. Obesity: People who are obese, have diabetes, or have high blood pressure are at higher risk. Smoking: People who smoke are at higher risk. What Kind of Work Severe Covid Patients Should Avoid? Severe COVID-19 patients, especially those who have experienced significant complications or prolonged hospitalisation, should be cautious when returning to work due to the potential lingering effects of the virus. Certain types of work may pose risks or challenges for individuals in the recovery phase: Physically Demanding Jobs: Patients recovering from severe COVID-19 might face fatigue, reduced stamina, and muscle weakness. Jobs involving heavy physical labour or strenuous activity could tax and slow recovery. High-Stress Environments: Jobs with high-stress levels, long hours, or demanding mental exertion could hinder recovery. Stress can impact the immune system and overall well-being, potentially delaying healing. Jobs with Exposure to Illness or Public Interaction: Roles requiring frequent interaction with the public or exposure to individuals who might carry infectious diseases could pose a risk, especially during the recovery phase when the immune system might still be weakened. Workplaces with Poor Ventilation or Environmental Hazards: For individuals with compromised respiratory systems due to severe COVID-19, exposure to poor air quality, dust, fumes, or other environmental hazards might impede recovery or trigger respiratory issues. Jobs Requiring Prolonged Standing or Sitting: Certain occupations that involve long periods of standing or sitting without adequate breaks could be challenging during recovery, as they might exacerbate physical discomfort or fatigue. Heavy lifting or carrying: Avoid lifting heavy objects or carrying excessive weights. Strenuous exercise: Avoid high-intensity workouts, running, or other activities that demand significant physical exertion. Contact sports: Avoid sports that involve physical contact or risk of injury. Tips for Covid Survivors to Take Care of Their Heart. For COVID-19 survivors, particularly those who experienced severe illness, taking care of their post-COVID heart problems is essential. The virus can have lingering effects on cardiovascular health, making it crucial to adopt measures to promote heart health. Here are some tips: Follow Medical Guidance: Attend follow-up appointments with healthcare providers regularly. This will help you monitor your heart health, assess any lingering effects of COVID-19, and get personalised recommendations for recovery. Monitor Blood Pressure and Cholesterol Levels: Keep track of your blood pressure and cholesterol levels as your healthcare provider advises. Elevated levels can increase the risk of heart disease. Lifestyle modifications and medications may be recommended to manage these. Healthy Diet: Embrace a heart-healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Limit processed foods, saturated fats, and added sugars. A balanced diet can help control cholesterol levels and maintain overall heart health. Regular Exercise: Regular physical activity tailored to your fitness level and recovery stage. Start slowly and gradually increase the intensity and duration of exercise. Aim for aerobic workouts, strength training, and flexibility exercises to boost cardiovascular health. Quit Smoking: If you smoke, quitting is crucial for heart health. Smoking significantly increases the risk of heart disease. Seek support from healthcare professionals or smoking cessation programs to stop successfully. Manage Stress: Practice stress-reducing techniques like meditation, yoga, deep breathing exercises, or hobbies to manage stress levels. High stress can negatively impact heart health and overall well-being. Adequate Sleep: Prioritise quality sleep as it is crucial to heart health. Aim for 7-9 hours of sleep per night. Establish a regular sleep schedule and create a relaxing bedtime routine. Limit Alcohol Intake: Excessive alcohol consumption can adversely affect heart health. If you drink alcohol, do so in moderation as per recommended guidelines. Medication Adherence: If prescribed medications for heart conditions or to manage COVID-19-related complications, take them as directed by your healthcare provider. Only alter or stop medicines after consulting your doctor. Stay Informed and Vaccinated: Stay updated on COVID-19 developments, including variants and vaccination recommendations. Vaccination is crucial for preventing severe illness and its potential impact on the heart. Recognise Warning Signs: Be aware of potential heart-related symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, dizziness, or fainting. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any concerning symptoms. Build a Support Network: Surround yourself with a supportive network of family, friends, and healthcare professionals. A strong support system can positively impact recovery and adherence to healthy habits. Address Underlying Risk Factors: If you have any underlying risk factors for heart disease, such as high blood pressure, diabetes, or high cholesterol, work closely with your healthcare provider to effectively manage these conditions. This may involve lifestyle modifications, medication, or a combination of both. Recognise Heart Attack Symptoms: Be aware of the signs and symptoms of a heart attack, and seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of them. These symptoms may include chest pain or discomfort, shortness of breath, nausea or vomiting, lightheadedness or dizziness, pain or discomfort in the arm, jaw, or back, and sudden sweating. Conclusion The relationship between COVID-19 and sudden heart attacks emphasises the critical need for vigilant post-COVID heart problems recovery care. Emerging evidence highlights the virus's impact on cardiac health, underscoring the significance of proactive measures. So, the journey to recover from COVID-19 is more than just getting over the immediate sickness. It is also about making sure your body stays strong against possible long-term effects. Therefore, combining health evaluations with vaccination, healthy lifestyle choices, and immediate medical attention for concerning symptoms creates a robust defence against the heightened risk of sudden heart attacks after COVID-19. With comprehensive health check-ups and COVID-19 tests crucial for monitoring and managing post-COVID heart problems, Metropolis Labs stands at the forefront, offering more than 500 test profiles to ensure healthy and happy living. So, book a slot and get your heart health checked with Metropolis Labs today!

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Prevention Healthcare

Understanding the SGPT Test: Uses, Results, and Normal Range

What is SGPT Test? Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase, often known as SGPT, is a test that gauges the condition of your liver. The SGPT test analyses the blood level of SGPT, a liver enzyme. Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase, also known as GPT, is measured using SGPT in your blood serum. The GPT enzyme can be found in the kidneys, cardiac cells, muscles, and definitely in the liver. ALT, or Alanine Aminotransferase, is another name for SGPT. Aspartate transaminase (AST) and ALT share characteristics as both enzymes are linked to liver parenchymal cells. Although it can be found in plasma and other human tissues, ALT is most frequently identified in the liver. The two steps of the alanine cycle are catalysed by it. As indicators for liver health, serum ALT, AST (aspartate transaminase), and their ratio (AST/ALT ratio) are frequently assessed clinically. ALT aids in transforming food into energy. ALT levels are low in healthy individuals, but they rise in the blood when the liver is injured. An SGPT blood test is performed to check for liver damage under various settings.  What are the SGPT test uses? An SGPT test for liver disease, particularly, detects cirrhosis and viral or alcohol- or drug-induced hepatitis. An SGPT blood test also identifies liver damage and investigates whether a blood condition or liver disease is to blame for the jaundice. The test tracks the results of numerous medications, including some that potentially harm the liver and lower cholesterol. For people who have a higher risk of developing liver disease, an SGPT test may be requested alone or in conjunction with other tests. Some examples include: Those who have a history of known or potential hepatitis virus exposure. People who drink excessively. People whose families have a history of liver illness. Those who occasionally use medicines that can harm their livers. Individuals with diabetes and obesity. What is the normal range of SGPT/ALT? The SGPT normal level can differ from lab to lab. For an SGPT blood test, a reference range is 13 to 69 U/L (units per litre). ALT values are typically greater in males. It's vital to examine your test result report to discover what your specific lab's reference range is and let your healthcare professional interpret the results. How to understand the test results of the SGPT test? Your SGPT test results are either normal or abnormal. Read what these terms sands for: Normal Report The SGPT normal value will reveal the level of SGPT in your blood. The blood's ALT levels should be between 7 to 55 units per litre, while the exact range may differ depending on the laboratory. Age and gender are just two of the variables that may have an impact on this range. It's crucial to discuss your results with the doctor. Abnormal Report Levels that are higher than the SGPT normal level may be a sign of liver disease. Increased ALT levels could come from: Hepatitis, a liver ailment that causes inflammation Cirrhosis, which results in significant liver scarring Liver tissue degeneration An abnormal growth or liver cancer Insufficient blood supply to the liver Hemochromatosis, a condition that results in the accumulation of iron in your body. Mononucleosis, an illness typically brought on by the Epstein-Barr virus Pancreatitis, a pancreatic inflammatory disease Why do I need the SGPT test? Your healthcare provider may request the SGPT blood test to check for liver damage brought on by medications, illnesses, or injuries such as: Liver damage, bile duct disorders, and viral hepatitis Diabetes Enlarged heart failure Medicines, including zileuton, omega-3 acid ethyl esters, aspirin, antibiotics, cholesterol-lowering meds, some antipsychotics like risperidone, and anticonvulsants, among others. Contagious mononucleosis Reye Syndrome An SGPT test is also carried out to evaluate how well liver disease treatments are working. SGPT test treatment is also performed as a standard test as part of a health examination. What happens during the test for checking the range of SGPT? Following are the things you could expect going through during a blood test or blood draw for an SGPT blood test: A medical professional will have you sit down comfortably while they look for a vein in your arms. Once they have found a vein, they will use an alcohol swab to clean and sanitise the region. Then, they will put a tiny needle into your vein to take a sample of your blood. There may be a slight pinching sensation. Once the needle has been placed, the necessary volume of blood will gather in a test tube. Once they have enough blood for testing, doctors will withdraw the needle and apply gauze or a cotton ball to the wound to stop any bleeding. After applying a bandage to the site of pricking, the blood collection is complete. The process hardly takes five minutes. What is the alarming level of SGPT? The range for normal SGPT levels in serum is typically 7–56 units/litre. However, if the patient's blood test results for SGPT are greater than 56 units/litre, then it is good to book a consultation with a doctor. Having elevated SGPT levels is normal. There are numerous potential causes for it. Make sure you get in touch with the doctor and follow their instructions. What does SGPT mean in lab results? The results of an SGPT blood test and other blood tests typically provide the following information: The name of the blood test or the results of the blood analysis. Your blood test result's value or metric. The typical results for those measurements. The details that show if your results are high or low, normal, or abnormal. When is the SGPT test recommended? Doctors may suggest an SGPT test when a patient shows one or more symptoms of a liver problem. Some of the SGPT test symptoms are listed below: Stomach discomfort or swelling, vomiting, or nausea. Jaundice. Weakness and extreme exhaustion. The colour of the urine turns dark yellow. Itchiness in the skin. What are the risks of the SGPT test? An SGPT test is a simple blood test done to assess the condition of the liver by determining the levels of SGPT in it. Sometimes, you can get a bruise or a red spot from where the blood is drawn. Applying pressure at that place for a few minutes after the needle is removed can lessen the likelihood of getting severe bruises. The following issues can very rarely develop throughout or following an SGPT blood test: Excessive bleeding where the needle was inserted. Hematomas, or a buildup of blood under your skin. Fainting or feeling dizzy when you see blood. Infection or bruising at the pricking site. What is the normal range of SGPT/ALT in males and females? An SGPT normal value varies by gender- 19 to 25 U/L for women and 29 to 33 U/L (units per litre) for men. The range of normal SGPT concentrations is 7 to 55 U/L. Even though this range can be affected by various factors, including age and gender, only doctors should be able to spot aberrant levels. SGPT levels that are too high or low are both deemed unhealthy, but elevated levels are more likely to signify liver damage. Is SGPT 42 normal? Yes, the range of SGPT levels considered normal is approximately 7–56 units/litre of serum (the liquid component of blood). Anything beyond this range may be considered abnormal. However, there are many reasons why your SGPT level rises. It is better to get professional advice after you get your lab results. What happens when SGPT is high? Illnesses and disorders can cause increased SGPT levels. Chronic hepatitis A, B, and C: Types A and B of hepatitis are present. The term "hepatitis" refers to viral infections that cause the liver to enlarge and inflame. Celiac Disease: Small intestine oedema and inflammation are symptoms of celiac disease. Grain products contain gluten, a gooey protein. Diabetes: An insulin-hormonal imbalance causes diabetes. The amount of sugar in the blood rises. Obesity: A high intake of fatty foods impairs the liver's ability to operate. Obese individuals have higher SGPT levels. Epstein-Barr virus: This STD can cause a rise in SGPT because of the immune system's response and the viral infection's reaction. Cholecystitis: It is the medical term for inflammation of the gallbladder. The gallbladder releases bile juice. This bile juice aids the digestion of lipids. How to control SGPT? The following actions should be considered to spot a rise in SGOT and SGPT. Eat more Veggies: Vegetables and fruits should be consumed since they are high in antioxidants, as we all know. Kiwi, bell pepper, carrot, papaya, pomegranate, and spinach intake keeps the liver in good condition. Add Vitamin D to Your Diet: Vitamin D is present in soy milk, oranges, mushrooms, apples, and fortified eggs. Vitamin D lowers SGPT levels and avoids liver damage. Avoid Eating Junk Food: Burgers, chips, noodles, and deep-fried fritters should all be consumed in moderation or not at all. In addition to these, butter, cheese, and carbonated beverages also lower SGPT levels. Follow a Vegetarian Diet: It's advisable to avoid eating too much bacon, pork, or chicken pork and to follow a vegetarian diet.  Trust only the medical professionals to know how to reduce SGPT quickly. Conclusion The SGPT test may be a requirement for your overall health assessment. It would help if you went by the suggestions of your healthcare professional. The cost of SGPT testing varies among diagnostic labs. To get your SGPT test done visit the Metropolis Lab or book a home test. We have outlets in many cities across India which enables you to get reliable services within your reach as and when required.

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Prevention Healthcare

What is CRP Test? Everything You Need To Know.

Thе C-rеactivе protеin (CRP) Tеst is a crucial diagnostic tool that plays a pivotal role in modеrn hеalthcarе. Undеrstanding what is CRP tеst, its purpose, and how to interpret its results is еssеntial for anyone concerned about their health and wеll-bеing.  In this comprеhеnsivе guidе, we will discuss thе purposе of thе CRP tеst, what thе rеsults mеan, and how it is usеd in mеdical practice. What is a C-rеactivе protеin (CRP) tеst? A C-rеactivе protеin tеst mеasurеs thе concеntration of C-rеactivе protеin, a protеin producеd by your livеr, within your bloodstrеam. Thе livеr rеlеasеs CRP as a rеsponsе to inflammation. Whеn your body еncountеrs harmful agеnts likе virusеs, bactеria, or harmful chеmicals, or whеn you sustain an injury, it triggеrs your immunе systеm into action—thе immunе systеm dispatchеs its initial rеspondеrs, which includе inflammatory cеlls and cytokinеs. Thеsе cеlls initiatе an inflammatory rеsponsе, еithеr to contain bactеria and othеr harmful agеnts or to initiatе thе hеaling procеss for injurеd tissuе. It can lеad to visiblе еffеcts likе pain, swеlling, bruising, or rеdnеss. However, inflammation also impacts intеrnal body systems, such as your joints. In thе absеncе of any health issues, your blood typically contains low lеvеls of CRP. If your CRP lеvеls arе modеratеly to sеvеrеly еlеvatеd, it could indicatе thе prеsеncе of a significant infеction or another inflammatory condition. Why CRP tеsts arе donе? CRP tеst arе donе to mеasurе thе amount of C-rеactivе protеin (CRP) in thе blood. It can help diagnose and monitor CRP test symptoms such as infеction, autoimmunе disеasеs, and cancеr. CRP tеsts can also bе usеd to monitor thе CRP test positive treatment for thеsе conditions. Additionally, CRP tеst can bе usеd to assеss a person's risk of dеvеloping cardiovascular disеasе.  By mеasuring C-rеactivе protеin (CRP) lеvеls, doctors can dеtеrminе if a pеrson is at risk for dеvеloping hеart disеasе and can takе stеps to rеducе that risk. Why would I nееd a CRP tеst? A C-rеactivе protеin tеst is a blood tеst that mеasurеs thе amount of CRP in your blood.  High lеvеls of C-rеactivе protеin (CRP) in thе blood can be an indication of inflammation in thе body, which can be causеd by a variety of conditions, such as infеction, autoimmunе disеasеs, and cеrtain typеs of cancеr.  A CRP tеst can hеlp diagnosе and monitor thеsе conditions, as wеll as hеlp dеtеrminе thе еffеctivеnеss of trеatmеnt. Who performs a CRP test? A CRP tеst is typically pеrformеd by a trainеd mеdical laboratory tеchnician.  Thеsе еxpеrts collеct a blood samplе from thе patiеnt, which is thеn analyzеd in a clinical laboratory to mеasurе thе lеvеls of C-rеactivе protеin (CRP). How do I prеparе for a C-rеactivе protеin (CRP) tеst? Prеparing for a C-rеactivе protеin (CRP) tеst is simple—no specific diеtary or lifеstylе changеs arе rеquirеd. You can typically еat and drink as usual before thе tеst.  However, it's essential to inform your doctor about any mеdications or supplеmеnts you are taking, as certain mеdications can affect CRP lеvеls. What do I еxpеct during my CRP tеst? Whеn you havе a blood tеst or blood draw: ● You can еxpеct to sit in a chair whilе a lab tech chеcks your arms for a vеin that is еasily accessible.  ● This is usually locatеd in thе innеr part of your arm on thе othеr sidе of your еlbow.  ● Aftеr thеy havе locatеd a vеin, thеy will clеan and disinfеct thе arеa bеforе insеrting a small nееdlе to takе a blood samplе. It may fееl likе a slight pinch.  ● Oncе thеy havе collеctеd еnough blood in a tеst tubе, thеy will rеmovе thе nееdlе and apply a cotton ball or gauzе to thе sitе to stop thе blееding.  ● Thеy will thеn placе a bandagе ovеr thе sitе and thе еntirе procеdurе should takе lеss than fivе minutеs. What do I еxpеct after my CRP tеst? Aftеr your CRP tеst, еxpеct to rеcеivе your results, which will indicatе thе lеvеl of inflammation in your body. Your doctor will thеn discuss thе implications and any necessary follow-up steps based on your CRP lеvеls. What arе thе risks of a C-rеactivе protеin (CRP) tеst? Thе C-rеactivе protеin (CRP) tеst is gеnеrally safе with minimal risks. Howеvеr, thеrе can bе a slight risk of infеction or blееding at thе sitе whеrе blood is drawn.  In rare cases, some individuals may еxpеriеncе dizzinеss or fainting during thе blood draw. It's еssеntial to discuss any concerns with your doctor bеforе thе C-rеactivе protеin tеst. Whеn should I know thе rеsults of my C-rеactivе protеin (CRP) tеst? You can typically еxpеct to rеcеivе thе rеsults of your C-rеactivе protеin (CRP) tеst within a fеw days to a wееk. Your doctor will discuss thе results with you and hеlp you undеrstand what thеy mеan in thе contеxt of your hеalth. What type of rеsult do you gеt for a C-rеactivе protеin (CRP) tеst? Blood tеst results, such as thosе from a CRP tеst, typically offеr thе following dеtails: ● Thе blood tеst's titlе or thе spеcific substancе analyzеd in your blood. ● Thе numеrical valuе or outcomе of your blood tеst. ● Thе typical rangе of valuеs is considered normal for that particular tеst. ● Indications rеvеal whеthеr your rеsult falls within thе normal range, is abnormal, high, or low. What is thе normal rangе for a CRP tеst? Upon receiving your C-rеactivе protеin tеst results, you'll find information indicating that specific CRP test normal range usеd by that particular lab. In gеnеral, a typical CRP lеvеl falls bеlow 0.9 milligrams pеr dеcilitеr (mg/dL). Multiplе factors can influence your C-rеactivе protеin lеvеl chart. Minor еlеvations in the CRP test may be attributed to various conditions or circumstances, including: ● Smoking. ● A common cold. ● Dеprеssivе symptoms. ● Diabеtеs. ● Insomnia. ● Gingivitis. ● Obеsity. ● Pеriodontitis. ● Prеgnancy. ● Rеcеnt injuriеs. It's worth noting that a pregnant woman and еldеrly individuals tend to naturally еxhibit highеr C-rеactivе protеin lеvеls. If you have any inquiries regarding your results, don't hеsitatе to discuss them with your doctor. What does a high CRP lеvеl mеan? If it is modеratеly to sеvеrеly еlеvatеd, you likely have some type of inflammation. Howеvеr, a CRP tеst cannot pinpoint thе causе or location of thе inflammation. Thеrеforе, if your rеsult is high, your doctor will likely ordеr additional tеsts. The results of a CRP test can vary depending on thе lеvеl of еlеvation. A modеratеly еlеvatеd lеvеl, bеtwееn 1.0 and 10.0 milligrams pеr dеcilitеr (mg/dL), may indicatе: ● Systеmic inflammation from conditions such as rhеumatoid arthritis (RA), systеmic lupus еrythеmatosus (SLE) or othеr autoimmunе conditions, a hеart attack (myocardial infarction), pancrеatitis, or bronchitis.  ● A markеd еlеvation, ovеr 10 mg/dL, may indicatе acutе bactеrial infеctions, viral infеctions, systеmic vasculitis, or significant injury (trauma).  ● A sеvеrе еlеvation, ovеr 50 mg/dL, is usually associatеd with acutе bactеrial infеctions about 90% of thе timе. What does a low CRP lеvеl mеan? A low CRP (C-rеactivе protеin) lеvеl typically indicates a low lеvеl of inflammation in the body. It suggests that there is minimal or no ongoing inflammation, which can be a positive sign of ovеrall hеalth.  Howеvеr, it's essential to notе that a low CRP lеvеl doesn't rulе out all health issues. Hence, it's crucial to consider other factors and consult a doctor or physician for a comprеhеnsivе еvaluation. Should I bе concеrnеd if my CRP lеvеl is abnormal? If your CRP tеst outcomеs indicatе еlеvatеd CRP lеvеls, it doesn't automatically imply a mеdical condition rеquiring trеatmеnt, mainly if thе incrеasе is minor.  Numеrous factors, such as smoking, rеcеnt injuriеs, and spеcific health conditions, can contribute to еlеvatеd CRP lеvеls. Additionally, еrrors in C-rеactivе protеin tеst collеction, transportation, or procеssing could havе occurrеd.  If you rеcеivе an unusual rеsult, your doctor will еngagе in a conversation with you about thе findings and may rеcommеnd furthеr tеsts to ascеrtain thе undеrlying causе of your C-rеactivе protеin lеvеl abnormalitiеs. Conclusion So, what is c reactive protein? C-Rеactivе Protеin (CRP) tеst is a valuablе tool for assеssing inflammation in the body and plays a crucial role in diagnosing and monitoring various health conditions. In such cases, thе C-Rеactivе Protеin (CRP) Tеst offеrеd by Mеtropolis can help gain insights into your ovеrall hеalth.  Monitoring your CRP lеvеls can help identify inflammation and potential health concerns еarly, allowing for timеly intervention and managеmеnt. With Mеtropolis, you can takе proactivе stеps to maintain your wеll-bеing and еnsurе a hеalthiеr futurе. You can even book an appointment for this test online. This lab ensures that you get the test report within 24 hours. Metropolis is a NABL & CAP accredited diagnostic centre with branches all over India. So, check your nearest branch today.

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Prevention Healthcare

Delhi's Air Quality: Understanding Pollution Causes and Concerns

  Delhi's air quality level is approximately PM2.5, reaching a threshold deemed hazardous. The prevailing weather and climatic conditions in New Delhi consist of a temperature of 26 degrees Celsius, a UV index of 8, and a wind speed of 11.2 km/hr.   Air pollution in Delhi has reached a concerning level of 400, which has the potential to significantly affect the overall quality of life for residents.   Tracking Pollution Levels and Air Quality  Delhi's air quality is counted as the most hazardous and most polluted, which can cause severe health issues. The detrimental air pollution in Delhi contributes to the development of chronic heart conditions that necessitate treatment by cardiologists. Over the past week, there has been an increase in the current Air Quality Index (AQI), reaching 400, while the temperature range has risen from 22 °C to 26 °C. Consequently, the overall air quality and pollution levels in Delhi are severe, posing a significant threat to the health of its citizens. What Are the Current Air Pollution Levels in Delhi?  Delhi's pollution level is moving rapidly towards the worst. The current Delhi pollution level crossed from 300 to 400 AQI in just one week. Delhi has been facing severe air pollution for several years, with factors such as vehicle emissions, industrial pollution, and crop burning contributing to the problem.   The government has taken various measures to combat air pollution in Delhi, including implementing the odd-even rule for vehicles, banning the use of firecrackers, and promoting the use of public transportation. However, individuals need to take personal measures as well, such as using air purifiers, wearing masks, and reducing their carbon footprint. Regular monitoring of air pollution levels in Delhi is crucial to stay informed and take necessary precautions to protect our health.   Understanding Delhi Air's Quality  Delhi's air pollution is increasingly going towards a hazardous situation. The city continuously faces a high rise in air pollution, where air quality is going downwards. During a conference, the Environment Minister of Delhi emphasized the criticality of the upcoming 15 to 20 days for the city, as it continues to witness an alarming surge in air pollution. The air quality index (AQI) for Delhi has deteriorated significantly, reaching an alarming range of 300 to 400, signifying the poorest air quality. This unfortunate milestone was surpassed by Delhi in the initial week of November 2023.   What Are the Causes of Air Pollution in Delhi?   The air pollution level in Delhi is primarily attributed to various sources of pollution such as garbage waste, road dust, power plant factory waste, and transport gases. This has resulted in the PM 2.5 levels reaching above 400 in November 2023, significantly impacting the Air Quality Index.   Furthermore, the negligence and inconspicuous utilization of transportation and machinery have further contributed to the escalation of air pollution levels in Delhi. The consequences of Delhi's pollution level are causing significant environmental harm and posing health risks to the local citizens, leading to a gradual reduction in their life expectancy daily.   Reasons for Air Pollution in Delhi    Delhi's air pollution stems from various sources, specifically six major categories including industries, waste disposal, transport dust, domestic cooking, waste burning, and diesel generator sets. Among these, waste burning and transport are the primary contributors to the city's air pollution. Recent news and reports from 2021 highlight the staggering number of registered vehicles in Delhi, totalling 1.50 crores. This influx of vehicles necessitates proper maintenance and regular Pollution Under Control (PUC) checks for individuals.   Consequently, Delhi's pollution level has reached alarming heights, largely due to the impact of transport and vehicles. Furthermore, the persistent practice of stubble burning in neighbouring states such as Punjab, Haryana, and Chandigarh exacerbates Delhi's air pollution problem. The air quality index of Delhi in 2023 has witnessed a significant increase as a result of this ongoing issue.   Impact of Air Pollution on Delhi Residents  In October 2023, the Delhi Government announced a health emergency in various areas of Delhi, leading to the closure of educational institutions. The dense air smog has posed challenges for aircraft landings at Delhi Airports. Additionally, the Delhi government has implemented a mandatory requirement for all citizens to wear masks or use cloth face coverings while outdoors keeping Delhi's pollution level in mind.   It is highly advised by both local citizens and residents of Delhi to remain indoors as a result of the alarming air pollution levels in Delhi. In response, numerous individuals are opting to relocate outside of Delhi in search of cleaner and more breathable air. The majority of areas in Delhi have now surpassed the threshold of hazardous air quality, posing a significant and urgent concern for both the city and the Indian government. Air Pollution in Delhi NCR    The Delhi government in the National Capital Region (NCR) has officially announced the implementation of Grap - 3 measures. These measures encompass the temporary suspension of vehicular movement and the closure of educational institutions throughout all areas of Delhi NCR.   Furthermore, various construction and industrial projects have also been temporarily closed in Delhi NCR. This decision has been made in response to the persistent rise in Delhi's pollution level.   Conclusion    To effectively address the air pollution crisis, it is imperative to tackle the root causes. This entails implementing measures to decrease stubble burning and enforcing stringent regulations to enhance greenery. Additionally, reducing vehicular emissions and managing waste transportation are vital steps towards restoring and maintaining the air quality of Delhi. Moreover, it is essential to establish comprehensive guidelines mandating every citizen's adherence to eco-friendly practices. These rules will play a crucial role in controlling the air pollution level in Delhi and safeguarding the health and well-being of all residents.   If you are looking forward to getting yourself tested without stepping out of your home then contact Metropolis Labs today. We provide a sample collection facility at your doorstep and also share the reports via email and the Metropolis TruHealth app.

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Prevention Healthcare

Demystifying Eosinophilia: A Comprehensive Guide to Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

What is Eosinophilia? An eosinophil is the part of white blood cells. A complete blood count is run to determine the eosinophils count in the body. Eosinophilia happens when the number of eosinophils is high in the blood. The number is usually higher than or equal to 500 eosinophils. You must know Eosinophilia's normal range to keep a check on its count.   The eosinophils support the proper functioning of various white blood cells in your immune system. They are the defence system of your body. These blood cells fight the allergens and protect the body from fungal infections. You might have a higher eosinophil count if you have a certain health condition. Is Eosinophilia serious? The eosinophilia disease depends on the number of eosinophils in your blood. It also depends on the mild, moderate, or high eosinophil levels. If you have a high eosinophil count, it's probably a cause of random drug reactions or allergies. It can also be caused due to a serious underlying condition such as a blood disorder. Many times, eosinophils get collected at a particular body part and show symptoms of inflammation. Such a condition can arise in any part of your body. If you see any such symptoms, reach out for some medical help. What causes Eosinophilia? There are many causes behind the increase in the eosinophil count in your blood. A few causes can be: Asthma Seasonal allergies Medicine reactions The other Eosinophilia causes are parasite or fungal infections and: Autoimmune diseases such as inflammatory bowel Autoimmune myocarditis Vasculitis Blood cancer cells can also lead to Eosinophilia. Lastly, it can also be passed on genetically through biological parents. What can happen if the Eosinophil count is high? If your eosinophil count is high, it can lead to swelling and inflammation in your body. It is known as a condition of eosinophilic disorder or hypereosinophilia syndrome. This condition can affect various parts of your body. A few disorders are as follows: Eosinophilic fasciitis: It is a disorder in your fascia. A connective tissue disorder throughout your body. Eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders: It is when the disorder happens in your oesophagus, colon, small intestine, and large intestine. It happens due to eosinophilic esophagitis. Eosinophilic cystitis: It affects your bladder. Eosinophilic pneumonia: This disorder happens in your lungs. Hypereosinophilic syndrome: This condition happens with an increased level of Eosinophilia. The disorder affects your nervous system, respiratory tract, and heart. What are Eosinophilia symptoms? The first symptom is the increase in the eosinophils count in your blood. If there is a negligible increase in the eosinophils count, here are a few symptoms to look out for: Skin rashes Itching Diarrhoea Runny nose due to allergies Asthma Chronic cough situation When the eosinophils are high you will notice symptoms such as fatigue and gastrointestinal diseases. Diarrhoea and fungal infection are the other two significant symptoms. You should pay attention to these symptoms and rush to a doctor immediately. How do healthcare providers diagnose Eosinophilia? Eosinophilia, a blood disorder, can only be diagnosed by identifying the complete blood count. This report shows the number of each type of white blood cell. The various white blood cells in the blood are eosinophils, lymphocytes, basophils, neutrophils and monocytes. Once the condition is diagnosed, the healthcare professional will work on figuring out the cause behind it. The doctor might also ask you to visit a haematologist. The condition of Eosinophilia is divided into mild, moderate, and severe, depending on the blood cell count. If the blood count is: 500-1500 cells per microliter, the condition is mild 1500-5000 cells/mcL, the condition is moderate 5000+ cells/mcL, the condition is severe. The Eosinophilia causes are identified based on the symptoms of the patient. For instance, if you're facing difficulty in swallowing your food, this might be a symptom of oesophagus eosinophilia. In such conditions, the stool sample is tested to diagnose the level of parasite infection.   Sometimes, the medication can be the cause behind your Eosinophilia. Once you stop consuming the regular dosage, you might see significant health improvement. The normal eosinophil count in a healthy human body is lower than 500 cells/mcL. If the doctor diagnoses the symptom of excessive gas, they may run the following tests to see your digestive tract health: Liver function test Urine test Tissue and bone marrow Stool test Chest X-rays and more blood tests Wondering what level of eosinophils indicates cancer? If your cell/mcL level is more than or equal to 5000, it can indicate cancer. Make sure you do not come to any conclusion by yourself after seeing the report. Consult the doctor immediately and let them assess the situation, before reaching any conclusion. How do healthcare providers treat Eosinophilia? Eosinophilia is treated after determining the causes behind it. A few ways of determining it are: Repetition of lab study to observe if your Eosinophilia is mild or severe Discontinuation of medication to see if medicines are the cause behind the increase in eosinophil count Treatment for eczema and asthma Parasite infection relief medications Prescription of steroids to treat excessive eosinophilia syndromes Many people have moderate to mild eosinophilia counts and can recover by taking proper treatment. You might require a specialist in a few cases. A few or several underlying reasons cause this medical condition. An Eosinophils blood test is performed to know the cause of the disease. Luckily, these underlying conditions are easily curable with diagnosis and medications. If you see any other alarming symptoms, consult your physician. How can I prevent Eosinophilia You can prevent Eosinophilia by keeping a check on your eosinophil levels. To have the right level of eosinophils in your blood, try to have a balanced diet. Your diet must comprise fruits, vegetables, lentils, fats, protein, and whole grains. You must also avoid allergy-causing food items to reduce the eosinophil count. These food items are soy, egg, wheat, fish, and milk. Avoid these food items if you're allergic to them at all costs. Gastric and acidity increases the eosinophil level in the blood. Hence, remove fried food, garlic, onion, and alcohol from your diet. You can also do natural remedies to reduce your eosinophil levels: Have a healthy meal full of vegetables, fruits, and water. Consume immunity-boosting food such as turmeric, honey, pepper, and ginger. Stress less as it can increase your eosinophil levels to a great extent. You can practise yoga, meditation, and other breathing exercises to manage your cortisol levels. Stop smoking and drinking unendingly to keep your eosinophil levels in check. Regularly check your eosinophil level by running regular blood tests. Try to stay away from allergens and fungal bacteria. Live in a clean environment and keep your surroundings tidy. Even dust can spike up your eosinophil levels. If you face seasonal allergies, immediately visit your healthcare provider for prescribed medications. Ensure you avoid consuming medications that spike your eosinophil levels. What can I expect if I have Eosinophilia? You do not need to worry if you've low or moderate eosinophils levels. However, it would help if you had a quick diagnosis in case of a high eosinophil count. In case the eosinophils are high it is suggested to consult the healthcare provider and follow what they suggest. Conclusion You'll see an abnormal increase in your blood eosinophil levels if you suffer from Eosinophilia. These are a form of white blood cells that your bone marrow produces. It is essential to fight foreign bacteria and fungi. It helps in keeping your body's inflammation at bay. Take a quick blood test if you see unusual symptoms like fatigue, diarrhoea or gastrointestinal discomfort. These symptoms might be a sign of an underlying reason behind eosinophils high. Proper diagnosis and treatment are crucial to returning the eosinophil count to a mild level At Metropolis Lab, you get the best possible diagnosis and treatment from highly skilled medical professionals. They have the best lab and test equipment to run various tests. From blood and urine to stool tests, you get accurate results for all of them. All the tests are done at an affordable cost without burning a hole in your pocket. Also, in the report along with your body's eosinophils count, Eosinophil's normal range will be mentioned to let you know about the exact levels.

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