Lipid Profile Test
Also known as: Lipid Profile - 2 (Mini : Fasting), Serum
Lipid Profile - 2 (Mini : Fasting), Serum Details in Brief
| Also Known As | Lipid Panel, Cholesterol Test, Lipid Profile Blood Test, Lipid Screening |
|---|---|
| Purpose | To assess cholesterol and triglyceride levels, evaluate heart disease risk, and monitor treatment response |
| Preparation | 12–14 hours fasting required |
| Fasting | Mandatory |
| Reporting Time | After 4 hours |
| Cost | 680 |
What Is a Lipid Profile Test?
A lipid profile test is a blood test that measures different types of fats (lipids) in your blood, such as cholesterol and triglycerides. These measurements help evaluate your heart health and determine your risk for conditions like heart attack, stroke, or atherosclerosis (artery blockage).
The test checks for both “good” cholesterol (HDL) and “bad” cholesterol (LDL and VLDL), along with triglyceride levels. A balanced lipid profile indicates a healthy cardiovascular system, while abnormalities may signal increased risk of heart disease.
The test is done using a blood sample collected after an overnight fast.
What Does a Lipid Profile Test Measure?
- Total Cholesterol: Reflects the overall amount of cholesterol in your blood.
- LDL Cholesterol (Bad Cholesterol): Higher levels increase the risk of plaque build-up in arteries.
- HDL Cholesterol (Good Cholesterol): Helps remove excess cholesterol from the bloodstream.
- Triglycerides: Measure the fat content in your blood, linked with obesity and metabolic disorders.
- VLDL Cholesterol: Transports triglycerides and contributes to arterial plaque.
- Non-HDL Cholesterol: Represents all “bad” forms of cholesterol combined (LDL + VLDL).
- LDL/HDL Ratio: Indicates the balance between good and bad cholesterol.
- Cholesterol/HDL Ratio: Used to predict cardiovascular risk more precisely.
Lipid Profile Test: Who Needs It and Why It’s Done
What Symptoms May Call for a Lipid Profile Test?
Your doctor may recommend a lipid profile test if you have:
- Chest pain or tightness suggestive of heart problems
- Unexplained fatigue or dizziness
- Obesity or weight gain around the abdomen
- Diabetes or high blood pressure
- Family history of heart disease or stroke
Who Should Get a Lipid Profile Test?
- Adults over 35 years for routine health check-ups
- People with diabetes, hypertension, or thyroid disorders
- Individuals with sedentary lifestyles or unhealthy eating habits
- Smokers and heavy alcohol consumers
- Patients under treatment with statins or lipid-lowering medicines
Why Is a Lipid Profile Test Done?
- The lipid profile test helps identify abnormal cholesterol or triglyceride levels early, enabling you and your doctor to take steps to lower your cardiovascular risk and improve your long-term health.
Importance of a Lipid Profile Test
- Detect high cholesterol or triglycerides before symptoms develop
- Evaluate your risk for heart attack, stroke, and atherosclerosis
- Monitor the effectiveness of diet, exercise, or medication
- Support early lifestyle changes to protect your heart health
- Guide treatment plans for those on cholesterol-lowering therapy
Lipid Profile Test Booking & Reports – Metropolis Healthcare India
How to Book the Lipid Profile Test and Get Your Reports
- Simple Online Booking
Book your lipid profile test through the Metropolis Healthcare App or website. Choose your time slot and location for home collection or visit your nearest Metropolis Lab. - Safe Home Sample Collection
Our trained phlebotomists collect your fasting blood sample safely and hygienically at your doorstep. - Sample Tracking Updates
Stay updated on every stage of your test process via the Metropolis Healthcare app or website. - Accurate Laboratory Testing
Your sample is analysed at NABL & CAP accredited laboratories using advanced technology and quality control methods. - Quick & Easy Reports
Get your results quickly through email, WhatsApp, or download them from the Metropolis Healthcare website or app.
Is Home Sample Collection for Lipid Profile Test Available Near You?
Yes. Metropolis Healthcare offers convenient home collection for lipid profile tests. Our certified phlebotomists ensure safe and timely fasting blood collection at your preferred time, saving you the hassle of visiting a lab.
How Long Does It Take to Get a Lipid Profile Test Report?
Reports are usually available within 4 hours once your sample reaches the laboratory.
Note: Reporting time may vary based on your location.
Where Can I See or Get Lipid Profile Test Results?
Your lipid profile test results can be easily accessed through multiple channels. You can log in to the Metropolis Healthcare website or app to download your report, or receive it directly via email or WhatsApp. Printed copies can also be collected from your nearest Metropolis Lab.
Interpreting Lipid Profile Test Results
What Your Lipid Profile Test Results May Indicate
| Parameter | Normal / Desirable Range | High Values May Indicate | Low Values May Indicate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Cholesterol | < 200 mg/dL | Atherosclerosis, heart disease | Nutrient deficiency |
| LDL Cholesterol | < 100 mg/dL | Coronary artery disease | Malnutrition |
| HDL Cholesterol | > 40 mg/dL | — | Increased heart risk |
| Triglycerides | < 150 mg/dL | Obesity, diabetes, pancreatitis | Poor nutrition |
| Non-HDL Cholesterol | < 130 mg/dL | High cardiac risk | — |
| VLDL Cholesterol | 6–38 mg/dL | High triglyceride levels | Fat metabolism issues |
| LDL/HDL Ratio | 2.5–3.5 | Increased heart risk | Low cardiovascular risk |
| Cholesterol/HDL Ratio | 3.5–5.0 | Higher risk of artery blockage | — |
Reference ranges as per National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) guidelines.
Understanding Abnormal Lipid Profile Test Results by Parameter
| Parameter | High Values May Suggest | Low Values May Suggest |
|---|---|---|
| LDL Cholesterol | Atherosclerosis, heart attack risk | Nutrient deficiency, liver disease |
| HDL Cholesterol | Rarely a concern | Cardiovascular risk, metabolic syndrome |
| Triglycerides | Metabolic syndrome, pancreatitis | Malnutrition, thyroid disorders |
| Total Cholesterol | Obesity, diabetes, fatty liver | Poor diet or malabsorption |
| Non-HDL Cholesterol | Plaque formation, high-risk heart profile | — |
| VLDL | Insulin resistance, obesity | Poor lipid synthesis |
How Should You Prepare for a Lipid Profile Test?
- Fasting required: Do not eat or drink anything except water for 12–14 hours before the test.
- Avoid alcohol: Refrain from alcohol for at least 24 hours before sample collection.
- Continue regular medications: Unless advised otherwise by your doctor.
- Inform your doctor: Share details of all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you take.
- Stay hydrated: Drink plain water to avoid dehydration during fasting.
- Avoid heavy exercise: Do not engage in strenuous physical activity before the test.
How Is a Lipid Profile Test Done? (Step-by-Step Procedure)
- Preparation: You will be asked to fast overnight for 12–14 hours.
- Cleaning: The skin over your vein is cleaned with antiseptic.
- Blood Draw: A sterile needle is used to collect blood from your arm.
- Sample Collection: Around 5 ml of blood is taken in a gel vacutainer.
- Completion: The needle is removed, and a bandage is applied.
- Processing: The sample is analysed using advanced biochemical methods to measure lipid levels accurately.
Conditions That May Affect Lipid Profile Test Accuracy
Certain factors can affect the accuracy of your lipid profile test results:
- Recent food intake: Eating before the test can raise triglyceride levels.
- Alcohol consumption: Can increase triglycerides and affect HDL levels.
- Certain medications: Steroids, diuretics, and beta-blockers can influence cholesterol values.
- Illness or infection: Temporary increases in lipid levels can occur during acute illness.
- Pregnancy: Naturally lowers cholesterol and triglyceride readings.
- Stress and lack of sleep: May affect lipid metabolism temporarily.
Diseases That a Lipid Profile Test Can Help Detect
- Coronary artery disease (CAD)
- Atherosclerosis (narrowing of arteries)
- Hyperlipidaemia (high cholesterol)
- Metabolic syndrome
- Pancreatitis (from very high triglycerides)
- Diabetes-related lipid disorders
- Obesity and thyroid-related lipid changes
References
- National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel. (2002). Third Report of the NCEP Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III). JAMA, 285(19), 2486–2497. PMID: 11368702
- Stone N.J., Robinson J.G., Lichtenstein A.H., et al. (2014). 2013 ACC/AHA Guideline on the Treatment of Blood Cholesterol to Reduce Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Risk in Adults. Circulation, 129(25 Suppl 2), S1–S45. PMID: 24222016
- Nordestgaard B.G., Langsted A., Mora S., et al. (2016). Fasting is not routinely required for determination of a lipid profile. Eur Heart J, 37(25), 1944–1958. PMID: 27122601
- Catapano A.L., Graham I., De Backer G., et al. (2016). ESC/EAS Guidelines for the Management of Dyslipidaemias. Eur Heart J, 37(39), 2999–3058. PMID: 27567407
Lipid Profile Test Price in Different Cities
The cost of a Lipid Profile Test may vary depending on your location. Here's a table showing the approximate price range for the Lipid Profile Test at Metropolis Healthcare in major Indian cities:
|
City |
Approximate Cost (INR) |
|
₹ 750 - ₹ 800 |
|
|
₹ 350 - ₹ 400 |
|
|
₹ 650 - ₹ 700 |
|
|
₹ 650 - ₹ 700 |
|
|
₹ 750 - ₹ 800 |
The Lipid Profile Test cost may vary depending on the city and the specific tests. However, Metropolis Healthcare offers competitive Lipid Profile Test prices across major cities in India.
Medically Reviewed by: Dr Moumita Misra, Chief of Lab, West Region, Metropolis Healthcare Ltd
Lipid Profile - 2 (Mini : Fasting), Serum Price
Metropolis Healthcare is a leading diagnostics centre and pathology lab in India equipped with the latest state-of-the-art technologies that provides the Lipid Profile Test - Mini with a clear pricing structure
The price of Lipid Profile Test - Mini in Chennai is ₹ 680
We are committed to deliver accurate and quality results from the best labs in India with complete transparency regarding test cost and turnaround time. No matter where you are, we strive to offer patients high-quality service that is affordable and accessible.
Frequently Asked Questions
High LDL (bad cholesterol) levels increase the risk of heart attack and stroke due to plaque build-up in arteries.
Total cholesterol <200 mg/dL, LDL <100 mg/dL, HDL >40 mg/dL, and triglycerides <150 mg/dL are considered desirable.
Yes, 12–14 hours of fasting is required for accurate triglyceride and LDL measurement.
Eat more fibre-rich foods, reduce saturated fats, exercise regularly, and avoid smoking and alcohol.
Yes, you may drink plain water during the fasting period.
Yes, unless your doctor advises you otherwise. Always inform your healthcare provider about your medicines.
Once every 1–2 years, or more frequently if you have high cholesterol, diabetes, or heart disease.
Smoking, obesity, lack of exercise, and poor diet can lower your HDL (good cholesterol).
Yes, you can easily book the test through the Metropolis Healthcare website or app.
Your doctor may recommend lifestyle changes, diet modification, or medications to lower your cholesterol.
Ratings & Reviews (0)
Why Metropolis?
Metropolis has a team of 200 senior pathologists and over 2000 technicians delivering diagnostic solutions in the areas of routine, semi specialty and super specialty domains like Oncology, Neurology, Gynaecology, Nephrology and many more.
We offer a comprehensive range of 4000+ clinical laboratory tests and profiles, which are used for prediction, early detection, diagnostic screening, confirmation and/or monitoring of the disease.

WhatsApp