Treponema Pallidum Passive Particle Agglutination (TPPA)

This test detects antibodies in your blood that target the bacteria Treponema pallidum, responsible for syphilis. These antibodies are crucial indicators of an ongoing or past infection, aiding in the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis.

This test is done primarily:

• To diagnose syphilis accurately
• To monitor treatment effectiveness
• To screen high-risk individuals
• To prevent transmission from mother to baby during pregnancy

Doctors may suggest this test if you:

• Have symptoms like sores, rashes, or swollen lymph nodes
• Are pregnant or planning pregnancy
• Are at high risk due to multiple sexual partners
• Have a partner diagnosed with syphilis

• Abnormal results may indicate presence of antibodies suggesting syphilis infection.
• Abnormal results could indicate an active or past syphilis infection, requiring further evaluation and treatment.

You will have a blood sample taken:

• A healthcare professional will cleanse the area.
• A needle will be inserted to draw blood into a tube.
• You might feel a slight pinch during needle insertion.

Prepare for the test by:

• Informing your doctor about any medications or supplements you are taking.
• Ensuring you have no food or drink restrictions unless advised otherwise.
• Following any specific instructions given by your healthcare provider.

Consult your healthcare provider for specific instructions.

Other tests your doctor may recommend include:

• Rapid Plasma Reagin (RPR) Test: To confirm syphilis diagnosis through blood screening.
• Microscopy: To directly visualize Treponema pallidum in samples.

TPHA Test or Syphilis Antibody Test or T Pallidum Antibody Test

Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by Treponema pallidum bacteria. It characteristically presents in three different stages. If untreated, it can progress through its various stages, leading to severe complications affecting the heart, brain, and other organs. Syphilis can also be transmitted from mother to foetus. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent long-term health issues.