Fungal Stain by KOH & Calcofluor White Stain - Pus

This test detects the presence of fungal organisms in your pus sample.

• To diagnose fungal infections in patients with symptoms such as skin rashes, nail abnormalities, or respiratory issues • To guide appropriate treatment by identifying the specific fungi responsible for the infection • To monitor the effectiveness of antifungal therapy

This test may be recommended if you have • symptoms suggestive of a fungal infection, such as persistent skin rashes, itching, or difficulty breathing, • suspected fungal nail infections, Athlete's foot, or jock itch, • a compromised immune system, or • a history of exposure to environments with a high risk of fungal infections.

Abnormal results may indicate the presence of fungal infections.

During this test, a small amount of pus will be collected from the affected area. The sample will be treated with KOH and Calcofluor White stain.

• Inform your doctor about any relevant clinical history or medications you are taking. Also, tell them if you have any specific requirements. • Ensure that the pus sample is collected in a sterile leak-proof container. • Do not apply any creams, ointments, or powders to the affected area before the test.

• Fungal culture: This test helps identify and grow fungi from a sample for a more accurate diagnosis. • Antifungal susceptibility testing: This determines which antifungal drugs will be most effective against the identified fungal strain.

Fungal Smear or Direct Microscopic Examination for Fungi

Fungal infections are caused by various types of fungi. Common fungal infections include athlete's foot, ringworm, candidiasis (yeast infection), and aspergillosis. These infections can affect the skin, nails, respiratory system, or internal organs, leading to specific symptoms and complications.