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AFB-Smear Examination by Fluorescent Stain – Body Fluid

Also known as: AFB Smear Examination by Fluorescent Stain, Body Fluids

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Overview

The "AFB-Smear examination by Fluorescent stain - Body fluid" test is used to diagnose tuberculosis (TB) infection in various body fluids. This test's clinical utility lies in its ability to detect acid-fast bacilli (AFB), which are specific to the Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacterium responsible for causing TB, in different body fluid samples. The fluorescent stain used in the AFB-Smear examination allows for the visualization of AFB under a fluorescent microscope, making it easier to identify the presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in body fluid samples. This rapid and direct examination method is a valuable initial step in diagnosing TB infection in body fluids. If AFB are detected, further tests, such as culture and molecular tests, may be performed for confirmation and to determine drug sensitivity. Timely and accurate diagnosis through the AFB-Smear examination enables healthcare professionals to initiate appropriate treatment promptly, prevent the spread of TB, and improve patient outcomes. The test's clinical utility is vital in identifying and managing TB infections effectively, ensuring early intervention, and reducing the burden of the disease on both the individual and the community.

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AFB Smear Examination by Fluorescent Stain, Body Fluids Price

Metropolis Healthcare is a leading diagnostics centre and pathology lab in India equipped with the latest state-of-the-art technologies that provides the AFB Smear Examination by Fluorescent Stain, Body Fluids with a clear pricing structure.

The AFB Smear Examination by Fluorescent Stain, Body Fluids Price in Mumbai is ₹ 440 .

We are committed to deliver accurate and quality results from the best labs in India with complete transparency regarding test cost and turnaround time. No matter where you are, we strive to offer patients high-quality service that is affordable and accessible.

Frequently Asked Questions

The AFB-Smear Examination by Fluorescent Stain – Body Fluid tests for the presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in body fluid samples.

• To diagnose active tuberculosis infection • To monitor the effectiveness of TB treatment • To identify drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis • To confirm a diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis, affecting organs other than the lungs

Your doctor may recommend this test if you • Show symptoms of tuberculosis, such as persistent cough, weight loss, night sweats, and fatigue. • Have been in close contact with someone diagnosed with TB. • Have a weakened immune system or a medical condition that increases your risk of developing TB.

The normal result for this test is the absence of acid-fast bacilli (AFB) in your body fluid sample. If AFB are detected, it may indicate an active tuberculosis infection.

• You will provide a body fluid sample of 2ml, such as pleural fluid or cerebrospinal fluid. • The sample will be stained with a fluorescent dye and examined under a microscope.

To prepare for this test: • Your doctor may request relevant clinical information, such as symptoms and medical history/ • It is important to provide a sterile, leak-proof container with 2ml of body fluid. • Follow any specific instructions from your doctor regarding fasting or discontinuation of medications, if applicable. Please reach out to your healthcare provider for any specific requirements.

Other tests that may be ordered alongside the AFB-Smear Examination by Fluorescent Stain – Body Fluid include: • Mycobacterial culture: This test helps identify the specific strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and determine its drug susceptibility. • GeneXpert MTB/RIF assay: This is a molecular test that rapidly detects TB infection and can identify resistance to the antibiotic rifampicin.

AFB smear test, AFB fluorescence staining for body fluids

Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It primarily affects the lungs but can also spread to other parts of the body, such as the brain, spine, and kidneys. TB is transmitted through droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes.

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We offer a comprehensive range of 4000+ clinical laboratory tests and profiles, which are used for prediction, early detection, diagnostic screening, confirmation and/or monitoring of the disease.

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