Pneumonia Panel by FilmArray (Biofire), Sputum/BAL/Endotracheal secretions

Lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) are infections that affect the lungs and airways. These infections can range from mild to severe and can be caused by various pathogens. The "Pneumonia panel by FilmArray (Biofire) - Lower respiratory tract - Sputum/BAL/Endotracheal secretions" test is a diagnostic tool used to identify infections in the lower respiratory tract, specifically pneumonia. The test utilizes a multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) approach provided by the FilmArray system by Biofire. It is performed on samples obtained from sputum, bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), or endotracheal secretions. The clinical utility of this test lies in its ability to simultaneously detect multiple pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi, that may be causing the pneumonia. By providing a rapid and comprehensive assessment of potential infectious agents, the test aids healthcare professionals in making accurate and timely diagnoses, guiding appropriate treatment decisions, and improving patient outcomes.