Specific Gravity (Urine)
Overview
Specific gravity (SG) is a unitless measurement that compares the density of a substance to the density of water. It is a crucial aspect of kidney function, indicating the body's ability to regulate water balance and eliminate waste. Factors influencing urine concentration include hydration status, hormonal regulation, and renal function. Specific Gravity (Urine) measures urine concentration, aiding in kidney function assessment and hydration evaluation.
Specific Gravity (Urine) Price
Metropolis Healthcare is a leading diagnostics centre and pathology lab in India equipped with the latest state-of-the-art technologies that provides the Specific Gravity (Urine) with a clear pricing structure.
The Specific Gravity (Urine) Price in Mumbai is ₹ 80 .
We are committed to deliver accurate and quality results from the best labs in India with complete transparency regarding test cost and turnaround time. No matter where you are, we strive to offer patients high-quality service that is affordable and accessible.
Frequently Asked Questions
The Specific Gravity (Urine) test assesses your urine's concentration to provide insights into your kidney health and hydration status. The measurement indicates how effectively your kidneys eliminate waste and regulate water levels, aiding in the early detection of kidney diseases and dehydration.
This test:
- Evaluates kidney function.
- Determines hydration status.
- Assists in diagnosing urinary tract infections.
- Monitors patients with kidney-related conditions.
- Helps manage fluid balance in critically ill patients.
This test is recommended:
- If you have symptoms like frequent urination or back pain.
- If you have a history of kidney issues or dehydration.
- For patients with hypertension or diabetes.
- To monitor during treatment for kidney. diseases.
- For critical care patients needing fluid management.
The normal range is 1.005 to 1.030. Abnormal results may signal:
- Dehydration
- Kidney dysfunction or disease
- Uncontrolled diabetes
- Urinary tract infection
Discuss results with your doctor for further evaluation and appropriate management.
During this test:
- Provide a urine sample in a sterile container.
- Lab analysis determines urine concentration levels.
- Expect a routine, non-invasive procedure that helps evaluate your kidney function and hydration status accurately.
Prior to the test:
- Hydrate adequately unless advised otherwise by your doctor.
- Avoid excessive fluid intake just before testing.
- Inform your doctor about any medications being taken that could impact the results.
- Follow all pre-test instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
Other tests often ordered alongside the Specific Gravity (Urine) test:
- Creatinine Clearance Test: It assesses kidney filtration rate.
- Urinalysis: It examines urine for signs of infection, blood, or other irregularities.
- Blood Urea Nitrogen Test: It measures kidney function through waste products in the blood.
Urine Osmolality Test or Urine Concentration Test
Kidney disease affects the organ's ability to filter blood efficiently, leading to waste accumulation and fluid imbalance in the body. This condition can result from various factors such as high blood pressure, diabetes, infections, or genetic predispositions, impacting overall health significantly.
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Metropolis has a team of 200 senior pathologists and over 2000 technicians delivering diagnostic solutions in the areas of routine, semi specialty and super specialty domains like Oncology, Neurology, Gynaecology, Nephrology and many more.
We offer a comprehensive range of 4000+ clinical laboratory tests and profiles, which are used for prediction, early detection, diagnostic screening, confirmation and/or monitoring of the disease.

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