Cytology Reflex to Cell Block and Relevant IHC Body Fluid
Overview
Abnormal cell growth is a phenomenon that happens in cases of inflammation, cancer, and infections. Examining proteins on the surface of abnormal cells in body fluids helps diagnose and monitor such conditions. Cytology reflex to cell block and relevant Immunohistochemistry (IHC) in body fluid analysis is a diagnostic approach used to enhance the characterization and diagnosis of abnormal cellular findings. In this process, if the initial cytology analysis of the body fluid sample raises suspicion of a specific condition or requires further evaluation, a cell block is prepared. The cell block involves concentrating and processing the cellular material from the fluid sample into a solid block. This allows for better preservation and handling of the cells for subsequent testing. Following the creation of the cell block, specific Immunohistochemical (IHC) staining is performed on the tissue sections derived from the block. IHC uses specific antibodies to detect and identify certain antigens or proteins present in the cells. This additional step aids in providing more precise information about the cellular characteristics, identifying specific cell types, distinguishing between benign and malignant cells, or identifying markers associated with particular diseases. The reflex approach of cell block preparation followed by relevant IHC testing is an important diagnostic tool, helping to refine the diagnosis and guide appropriate treatment decisions for patients with body fluid abnormalities.
Cytology Reflex to Cell Block and Relevant IHC Body Fluid Price
Metropolis Healthcare is a leading diagnostics centre and pathology lab in India equipped with the latest state-of-the-art technologies that provides the Cytology Reflex to Cell Block and Relevant IHC Body Fluid with a clear pricing structure.
The Cytology Reflex to Cell Block and Relevant IHC Body Fluid Price in Ambarnath is ₹ 4,000 .
We are committed to deliver accurate and quality results from the best labs in India with complete transparency regarding test cost and turnaround time. No matter where you are, we strive to offer patients high-quality service that is affordable and accessible.
Frequently Asked Questions
This test measures the presence of abnormal cells in body fluids, such as pleural fluid, cerebrospinal fluid, ascitic fluid etc.
This test uses cell blocks and immunohistochemistry (IHC) to detect specific proteins on the surface of abnormal cells. This helps diagnose various diseases. Hence, it is used for the following reasons: • To diagnose cancer: This test helps identify malignant cells in body fluids. • To monitor treatment effectiveness: It assesses the response to cancer treatment. • To diagnose infections: It identifies infectious organisms or abnormal cells related to infections. • To evaluate inflammatory conditions: It can detect abnormal cells associated with inflammation.
This test is recommended for individuals who have • Unexplained fluid buildup in the abdomen, chest, or brain. • Suspicion of cancer metastasis or primary tumors in body cavities. • Symptoms suggestive of infections or inflammatory disorders affecting body fluids. • A need for monitoring treatment outcomes in cancer patients.
Abnormal results may indicate the presence of cancer cells or infectious organisms in the body fluid sample. However, abnormal results do not confirm a diagnosis and need further evaluation.
During this test: • You will provide a fluid sample (more than 1 ml) in a leak-proof container. • The sample is sent to the laboratory for analysis.
To prepare for this test: • Collect more than 1 ml of fluid in a leak-proof container, along with relevant clinical details. • Follow any specific instructions given by your doctor regarding fasting or other dietary restrictions. • Bring any relevant CT scan or ultrasound reports that might aid in the interpretation of test results. Please reach out to your healthcare provider for any specific requirements.
Other tests that may be ordered alongside the Cytology Reflex to Cell Block and Relevant IHC Body Fluid test include: • Flow cytometry: A technique used to analyse cells for specific markers or abnormalities. • Microbiology culture: This determines the presence of infectious organisms in the fluid sample.
Body Fluid Cytology with Cell Block and Immunohistochemistry
Cancer refers to the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells in the body. These cells can invade and destroy nearby tissues and organs. Early detection and proper treatment are crucial for managing cancer effectively.
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We offer a comprehensive range of 4000+ clinical laboratory tests and profiles, which are used for prediction, early detection, diagnostic screening, confirmation and/or monitoring of the disease.

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