Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test)
Also known as: Routine Examination Profile - Urine (Semi Automated)
Routine Examination Profile - Urine (Semi Automated) Details in Brief
| Also Known As | Urine Routine Examination, Urinalysis, Complete Urine Examination (CUE), Urine R/M Test |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Aids in diagnosing urinary tract infections, diabetes, and kidney function abnormalities. |
| Preparation | Clinical History Required |
| Fasting | Not required |
| Reporting Time | After 4 hours |
| Cost | 200 |
What Is a Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test)?
A urine routine test, also known as urine routine and microscopic examination (Urine R/M) or Urinalysis, is a fundamental medical test that involves examining a sample of your urine. This test helps screen for, diagnose, and monitor a wide range of health conditions, including urinary tract infections (UTIs), kidney disease, liver problems, and diabetes.
It is a simple, non-invasive diagnostic tool used to detect signs of infection, assess kidney function, identify metabolic disorders, and identify other underlying health issues.
What Does the Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test) Measure?
The urine test measures various physical, chemical, and microscopic properties of your urine to provide insights into your overall health:
• General examination: Checks urine colour and clarity to detect dehydration, infections, or underlying diseases.
• Chemical examination: Uses the dipstick method to measure pH, specific gravity, protein, glucose, ketones, bilirubin, blood, and infection markers.
• Microscopic examination: Counts red blood cells, white blood cells, bacteria, crystals, and casts to identify infections or kidney disorders.
Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test): Who Needs It and Why It's Done
What Symptoms May Call for a Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test)?
Your doctor may recommend this test if you experience any of these symptoms:
• Pain or burning sensation while urinating
• Frequent urge to urinate
• Passing only small amounts of urine
• Pain in the lower abdomen or back
• Cloudy, foul-smelling, or bloody urine
• Unexplained fever or fatigue
Who Should Get a Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test)?
The test is recommended for several groups of people:
• Patients with symptoms: Anyone experiencing urinary or abdominal symptoms.
• Routine health checkups: A standard part of annual health screenings to detect early signs of disease.
• Chronic condition monitoring: Patients with diabetes, kidney disease, liver disease, or high blood pressure.
• Pregnant women: Used during prenatal appointments to screen for gestational diabetes and pre-eclampsia.
• Pre-surgical evaluation: To ensure no underlying infections or kidney issues before major surgery.
Why Is a Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test) Done?
A urine test is performed because it's a simple, non-invasive, and effective way to screen for, diagnose, and monitor various health conditions affecting your kidneys, urinary tract, and metabolic system.
Importance of a Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test)
The urine routine test serves as an early warning system for your body. Many serious conditions, such as chronic kidney disease and diabetes, can develop without obvious symptoms in their early stages. This test can detect abnormalities in your urine long before you feel unwell.
By identifying substances, like excess protein, sugar, or blood cells, the test helps doctors screen for disease, confirm suspected diagnoses, and monitor treatment progress effectively.
Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test) Booking & Reports – Metropolis Healthcare India
How to Book a Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test)?
- Simple Online Booking
Booking can be done through the Metropolis Healthcare App or website. Select 'Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test)', choose a convenient time slot, and provide your address for a urine test at home. You can also visit the nearest Metropolis Lab if you prefer to give the sample directly at the lab. - Safe Home Sample Collection
Our trained phlebotomists ensure the timely collection of your sample while strictly following all safety and hygiene protocols. - Sample Tracking Updates
Stay informed at every step. From collection to testing, you can track your sample directly through the Metropolis Healthcare website. - Accurate Laboratory Testing
Your sample is processed at our NABL & CAP accredited laboratories, where expert technicians ensure accurate results. - Quick & Easy Reports
Receive your test reports promptly via email, WhatsApp, or by downloading them directly from the Metropolis Healthcare website or app.
Is Home Sample Collection for the Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test) Available Near You?
Yes, home sample collection for the urine test is widely available across India through Metropolis Healthcare. Our trained professionals visit your home at your preferred time, following strict safety protocols to collect your urine sample. This eliminates the need for you to travel to a lab, saving time while ensuring accurate results.
How Long Does It Take to Get a Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test) Report?
Reports are usually available within 4 hours once the sample reaches the lab.
Where Can I See or Get Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test) Results?
Test results from Metropolis Healthcare can be accessed through multiple convenient channels. You can log in to the Metropolis website using your credentials or use the Metropolis Healthcare App to view and download your reports. Additionally, test reports are sent via email or WhatsApp, and you also have the option to collect a physical copy directly from the lab.
Interpreting Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test) Results
What Your Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test) Results May Indicate
The following table helps you understand what your test results mean:
|
Parameter |
Normal Range/Reference |
High Values May Indicate |
Low Values May Indicate |
|
Colour |
Pale Yellow |
Dehydration, liver problems, and blood in the urine |
Overhydration, kidney problems |
|
Transparency |
Clear |
Infection, kidney stones, and crystals |
Normal finding when absent |
|
Reaction (pH) |
4.5-8 |
Alkaline urine may suggest a UTI or kidney stones. |
Acidic urine may indicate diabetes or dehydration. |
|
Specific Gravity |
1.010-1.030 |
Dehydration or kidney concentration problems |
Excessive fluid intake or kidney dilution issues |
|
Urine Protein (Albumin) |
Absent |
Kidney disease, diabetes complications, or heart conditions |
Normal finding when absent |
|
Urine Glucose |
Absent |
Diabetes or other metabolic disorders |
Normal finding when absent |
|
Urine Ketones (Acetone) |
Absent |
Uncontrolled diabetes or starvation |
Normal finding when absent |
|
Bilirubin |
Negative |
Liver disease, bile duct obstruction |
Normal finding when absent |
|
Red Blood Cells |
0-2 /hpf |
Kidney stones, infection, or bladder problems |
Normal when within range |
|
Pus Cells (WBCs) |
0-5 /hpf |
Urinary tract infection or inflammation |
Normal when within range |
|
Bacteria |
Absent |
Urinary tract infection |
Normal finding when absent |
Conditions that May Affect Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test) Accuracy
Several factors can influence your urine test results and should be discussed with your doctor:
• Certain medications like vitamin C, metronidazole, and riboflavin can affect urine colour and chemical composition.
• Foods such as beetroot or blackberries may change urine colour temporarily.
• Dehydration can make urine more concentrated, affecting specific gravity and protein readings.
• Contamination from vaginal discharge or improper collection technique may lead to false results.
• Prolonged exposure to sunlight or delayed sample processing can alter test accuracy.
• Disinfectants and therapeutic dyes can cause false reactions for various parameters.
How Is a Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test) Done?
The urine test is performed through a simple collection process followed by laboratory analysis:
• You'll receive a sterile, leak-proof container for sample collection.
• Clean your genital area thoroughly before collection. Avoid contamination from vaginal, urethral, or perineal discharge during collection.
• Begin urinating into the toilet, then collect a midstream sample in the container.
• Complete urination in the toilet to prevent contamination.
• The laboratory performs a visual examination to check colour and clarity.
• Chemical analysis uses a semi-automated dipstick method to test for various substances.
• Microscopic examination counts cells, bacteria, and other particles in your urine sample.
How Should You Prepare for a Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test)?
Preparing for your urine test is simple and requires minimal preparation:
• No fasting required: You can eat and drink normally before the test.
• Collect first morning urine: Collect a clean-catch, midstream, first-morning urine sample.
• Stay normally hydrated: Avoid excessive water intake that might dilute your urine.
• Inform about medications: Tell your doctor about all medicines, vitamins, and supplements you're taking.
• Use proper collection technique: Follow the midstream collection method to avoid contamination.
• Avoid certain foods: Consider avoiding beetroot or blackberries before the test, as they may affect urine colour.
• Avoid prolonged sunlight exposure or delay in submission: It can affect bilirubin and urobilinogen.
Diseases that a Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test) Can Help Detect
The urine test can help identify several important health conditions:
• Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
• Diabetes and blood sugar disorders
• Kidney disease and kidney function abnormalities
• Liver problems and bile duct issues
• Metabolic disorders and ketosis
• Bladder infections and inflammation
• Kidney stones and urinary crystals
• Proteinuria indicating kidney damage
• Blood in urine, suggesting various urinary tract problems
Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test)/Packages that You Can Book With Metropolis Healthcare
Here are comprehensive health packages that include the urine test along with other important screenings:
|
Test/Package Name |
Purpose/Highlights |
|
Comprehensive screening for diabetes, including glucose levels, HbA1c, and related parameters |
|
|
Complete assessment of kidney function, liver function, and metabolic health |
|
|
Detailed evaluation of kidney health and filtration capacity |
Urine Routine Test (Urine R/M Test) Prices in Different Cities
The urine test price may vary depending on your location. Here's a table showing the approximate prices in different cities:
|
City |
Price |
|
₹100 to ₹250 |
|
|
₹100 to ₹250 |
|
|
₹100 to ₹250 |
|
|
₹100 to ₹250 |
|
|
₹100 to ₹250 |
|
|
₹100 to ₹250 |
Routine Examination Profile - Urine (Semi Automated) Price
Metropolis Healthcare is a leading diagnostics centre and pathology lab in India equipped with the latest state-of-the-art technologies that provides the Routine Examination Profile - Urine (Semi Automated) with a clear pricing structure.
The Routine Examination Profile - Urine (Semi Automated) Price in Mumbai is ₹ 200 .
We are committed to deliver accurate and quality results from the best labs in India with complete transparency regarding test cost and turnaround time. No matter where you are, we strive to offer patients high-quality service that is affordable and accessible.
Frequently Asked Questions
The best sample is typically the first urine of the morning. This sample is the most concentrated and is more likely to reveal abnormalities if they exist.
No, fasting is not required for a standard urine routine test. You can eat and drink normally unless your doctor has specifically instructed you otherwise.
Yes, dehydration makes your urine more concentrated, which increases its specific gravity and may make other substances like protein appear at higher-than-normal levels.
Generally, no special diet is needed. However, inform your doctor about all medications, vitamins, and supplements, as some can affect urine colour and composition.
The urine test does not require a blood draw. It only involves providing a urine sample using a clean-catch midstream collection method.
No, there are no risks associated with a urine routine test. It is a completely non-invasive procedure that only involves normal urination.
Normal results mean substances like glucose, ketones, bilirubin, nitrites, and significant protein or blood are not found in your urine according to reference ranges. And the urine is pale yellow in colour and odourless.
The test is also known as the Urine R/M Test, Urinalysis, Complete Urine Examination (CUE), and Urine Analysis in medical terminology and practice.
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Metropolis has a team of 200 senior pathologists and over 2000 technicians delivering diagnostic solutions in the areas of routine, semi specialty and super specialty domains like Oncology, Neurology, Gynaecology, Nephrology and many more.
We offer a comprehensive range of 4000+ clinical laboratory tests and profiles, which are used for prediction, early detection, diagnostic screening, confirmation and/or monitoring of the disease.

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