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Lipoprotein(a) Test
Also known as: Lp(A) Lipoprotein(A) Serum Test
No special precautions
Sample Type
Blood
Recommended for
Male, Female
Report
Within 24 Hours
Blood test at Home
NABL & CAP Accredited Labs
Accurate & Quality Test Reports
Trusted by Leading Doctors & Hospitals
Lp(A) Lipoprotein(A) Serum Test Details in Brief
| Also Known As | Lp(a) Test, Lipoprotein A Test, Lp(a) Cholesterol Test |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Measures Lipoprotein(a) levels to assess genetic and cardiovascular risk |
| Preparation | No special preparation required |
| Fasting | Not required (unless combined with a full lipid profile) |
| Reporting Time | Within 4 hours |
| Cost | 1,320 |
What is a Lipoprotein(a) Test?
The Lipoprotein(a) Test, also known as the Lp(a) Test, measures the level of Lipoprotein(a) in the blood. Lipoprotein(a) is a type of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) that carries cholesterol and a special protein called apolipoprotein(a).
High levels of Lp(a) are linked to an increased risk of cardiovascular conditions such as coronary artery disease, heart attack, and stroke. Since Lp(a) levels are largely determined by genetics, this test is an important screening tool for individuals with a family history of early heart disease.
What Does the Lipoprotein(a) Test Measure?
This test measures the amount of Lipoprotein(a), a cholesterol-carrying particle that can contribute to plaque buildup in arteries. Elevated levels increase the risk of atherosclerosis, which can restrict blood flow and cause heart or vascular problems.
Your doctor may use this test to:
- Assess inherited risk for heart disease or stroke
- Evaluate unexplained high cholesterol levels
- Identify cardiovascular risk in patients with a strong family history of heart disease
- Guide cholesterol-lowering therapy and preventive care
Who Should Get a Lipoprotein(a) Test and Why It Is Done
When is a Lipoprotein(a) Test Recommended?
You may be advised to take this test if you have:
- A family history of early heart disease (men before 55, women before 65)
- High LDL cholesterol despite treatment
- Unexplained cardiovascular events
- Stroke or heart disease at a young age
- Recurrent heart attacks or blocked arteries
Why Is the Lipoprotein(a) Test Done?
The test helps to:
- Detect genetic risk for cardiovascular disease
- Assess likelihood of developing atherosclerosis
- Monitor lipid-lowering treatment response
- Support early prevention strategies for heart and vascular health
Importance of a Lipoprotein(a) Test
High Lipoprotein(a) levels are a strong genetic risk factor for heart disease and stroke. Unlike other cholesterol types, Lp(a) levels are not significantly affected by diet, exercise, or most lipid-lowering medications.
This makes the test valuable for identifying individuals who may be at risk even when their standard cholesterol results are normal. It supports timely preventive actions such as lifestyle modifications and advanced treatment plans.
Lipoprotein(a) Test Booking and Reports – Metropolis Healthcare
How to Book a Lipoprotein(a) Test and Access Reports
- Easy Online Booking
Book the Lipoprotein(a) Test online through the Metropolis Healthcare website or mobile app. You can also visit your nearest Metropolis Lab. - Home Sample Collection
A trained phlebotomist will collect your blood sample safely from your home at your preferred time. - Sample Tracking
You can track your sample status and test progress in real time through the Metropolis Healthcare portal. - Accurate Testing
The test is conducted using the Immunoturbidimetry method in NABL and CAP-accredited Metropolis laboratories for reliable and precise results. - Quick Report Delivery
Reports are usually available within 4 hours and can be accessed via email, WhatsApp, or through the Metropolis Healthcare website or app.
Is Home Sample Collection Available for Lipoprotein(a) Test?
Yes, Metropolis Healthcare provides home sample collection for the Lipoprotein(a) Test across major cities. You can schedule an appointment online at your convenience.
How Long Does It Take to Get Lipoprotein(a) Test Results?
Reports are generally available within 4 hours after your sample is received at the laboratory.
Note: Reporting time and cost may vary depending on your location.
Where Can You Access Lipoprotein(a) Test Reports?
You can view and download your test reports:
- On the Metropolis Healthcare website
- Through the Metropolis Healthcare app
- Via email or WhatsApp
- By collecting a printed copy from your nearest Metropolis lab
Guide to Interpreting Lipoprotein(a) Test Results
Lipoprotein(a) Test Result Interpretation
| Result Range | Interpretation | Risk Assessment |
|---|---|---|
| 0 – 30 mg/dL | Normal | Low risk for cardiovascular disease |
| 31 – 50 mg/dL | Moderately high | Moderate risk; lifestyle and medical review suggested |
| Above 50 mg/dL | Elevated | High genetic risk; may require closer monitoring and treatment |
Understanding Abnormal Lipoprotein(a) Test Results
| Result Type | Meaning |
|---|---|
| High Lp(a) Levels | May indicate increased risk for heart attack, stroke, or coronary artery disease. Often hereditary and not influenced by lifestyle. |
| Borderline Levels | Suggest a need for monitoring, especially if you have other risk factors such as diabetes, high blood pressure, or obesity. |
| Normal Levels | Indicate low cardiovascular risk, but routine check-ups may still be advised for overall heart health. |
Preparation for a Lipoprotein(a) Test
- No fasting is required unless the test is combined with a full lipid profile.
- Inform your doctor about any medications you are taking.
- Stay hydrated and avoid heavy meals immediately before sample collection.
- Provide complete medical and family history for accurate risk evaluation.
How Is a Lipoprotein(a) Test Performed?
- A blood sample is collected from a vein in your arm.
- Around 3 ml of serum is required and stored in a gel vacutainer.
- The sample is analysed using Immunoturbidimetry to measure Lp(a) levels.
- Results are compared with biological reference values.
The process is quick, simple, and minimally invasive.
Factors That May Affect Lipoprotein(a) Test Accuracy
- Genetic inheritance (main determinant)
- Kidney disease or diabetes
- Thyroid or liver disorders
- Hormonal changes (especially post-menopause)
- Incorrect sample storage or handling
Diseases Detected by Lipoprotein(a) Test
The Lipoprotein(a) Test helps identify risks associated with:
- Coronary heart disease (CHD)
- Stroke
- Peripheral arterial disease
- Atherosclerosis
- Familial hypercholesterolemia
- Other inherited cardiovascular conditions
Lipoprotein(a) Test Price in Different Cities
The cost of a Lipoprotein(a) Test may vary depending on your location. Here's a table showing the approximate price range for the Lipoprotein(a) Test at Metropolis Healthcare in major Indian cities:
|
City |
Approximate Cost (INR) |
|
₹ 1000 to ₹ 1350 |
|
|
₹ 1000 to ₹ 1350 |
|
|
₹ 1000 to ₹ 1350 |
|
|
₹ 1000 to ₹ 1350 |
The Lipoprotein(a) Test cost may vary depending on the city and the specific tests included in the panel. However, Metropolis Healthcare offers competitive Lipoprotein(a) Test prices across major cities in India.
References
- Braunwald’s Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine. 11th Edition. Elsevier; 2019. Chapter 48.
- Kit Insert, Lp(a) Immunoturbidimetry Method.
- Tsimikas S. (2017). A Test in Context: Lipoprotein(a): Diagnosis, Prognosis, Controversies, and Emerging Therapies. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 69(6), 692–711.
- Kamstrup P.R., Tybjaerg-Hansen A., Nordestgaard B.G. (2009). Lipoprotein(a) levels, genotype, and risk of cardiovascular disease. New England Journal of Medicine, 361(3), 251–260.
Lp(A) Lipoprotein(A) Serum Test Price
Metropolis Healthcare is a leading diagnostics centre and pathology lab in India equipped with the latest state-of-the-art technologies that provides the Lp(A) Lipoprotein(A) Serum Test with a clear pricing structure.
The Lp(A) Lipoprotein(A) Serum Test Price in Mumbai is ₹ 1,320 .
We are committed to deliver accurate and quality results from the best labs in India with complete transparency regarding test cost and turnaround time. No matter where you are, we strive to offer patients high-quality service that is affordable and accessible.
Frequently Asked Questions
It measures Lp(a) levels to assess genetic and cardiovascular disease risk.
No fasting is needed unless the test is done with a complete lipid profile.
It indicates increased risk for heart attack or stroke due to hereditary cholesterol elevation.
Reports are typically available within 4 hours.
Yes, Metropolis Healthcare provides home sample collection services.
Lp(a) levels are primarily genetic, but healthy habits can help lower overall cardiovascular risk.
People with a family history of early heart disease, stroke, or unexplained high cholesterol should consider it.
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We offer a comprehensive range of 4000+ clinical laboratory tests and profiles, which are used for prediction, early detection, diagnostic screening, confirmation and/or monitoring of the disease.
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